Appendix: The Genealogy of "The Daughter of Time"
I. THE PLANTAGENET FAMILY TREE (Faithful Reconstruction)
This tree shows the descent from Edward III and the rival claims of York and Lancaster.
1a
1b
EDWARD III (1312–1377)
│
├─ 1. EDWARD (The Black Prince)
│ └─ RICHARD II (Deposed 1399)
│
├─ 2. LIONEL (Duke of Clarence)
│ └─ Philippa (m. Edmund Mortimer)
│ └─ Roger Mortimer
│ └─ Anne Mortimer (m. Richard, Earl of Cambridge — See York Branch)
│
├─ 3. JOHN OF GAUNT (Duke of Lancaster)
│ ├─ (By Blanche) HENRY IV → HENRY V → HENRY VI
│ └─ (By Katharine Swynford) The Beauforts
│ └─ John Beaufort → John Beaufort → Margaret Beaufort (m. Edmund Tudor)
│ └─ HENRY VII
│
├─ 4. EDMUND (Duke of York)
│ └─ Richard (Earl of Cambridge) (m. Anne Mortimer)
│ └─ RICHARD (Duke of York) (m. CICILY NEVILL)
│ ├─ EDWARD IV → EDWARD V & Richard (Princes in the Tower)
│ ├─ George (Duke of Clarence)
│ └─ RICHARD III
│
└─ 5. THOMAS (Duke of Gloucester)
1c
--
II. THE NEVILL / YORK CONNECTION
This tree illustrates how the Nevill family tied the various claims together.
2a
2b
RALPH NEVILLE
1st Earl of Westmorland
├─ 1. Cecily Neville (“The Rose of Raby”)
│ married Richard, Duke of York
│ ├─ 1. Edward IV, married Elizabeth Woodville
│ │ ├─ Edward, Prince of Wales
│ │ ├─ Richard, Duke of York
│ │ └─ Elizabeth, married Henry VII
│ ├─ 2. George, Duke of Clarence, married Isabel Neville
│ │ ├─ Edward, Earl of Warwick
│ │ └─ Margaret
│ ├─ 3. Margaret of York married Charles, Duke of Burgundy
│ └─ 4. Richard III, married Anne Neville
│ └─ Edward, Prince of Wales
│
└─ 2. Richard Neville, 1st Earl of Salisbury
└─ Richard Neville, Earl of Warwick (“The Kingmaker”)
├─ Isabel Neville, married George, Duke of Clarence
└─ Anne Neville, married Richard III
== (以下可略)
*1 玫瑰戰爭 (Wars of the Roses) 家族繼承圖
愛德華三世 (EDWARD III, 1327-1377)
│
├── [1] LIONEL, Antwerp
│ │
│ └── Philippa
│ │
│ └── Roger Mortimer
│ │
│ └── ANNE MORTIMER (★約克家繼承權合法性來源)
│ │ (See Right)
│ │
├──────┘ (Anne Mortimer 與 Richard of Cambridge 聯姻)
│
├── [3] JOHN OF GAUNT (蘭開斯特紅玫瑰)
│ │
│ ├── (透過第一任妻子)
│ │ ├── HENRY IV (1399-1413)
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └── HENRY V (1413-1422)
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └── HENRY VI (1422-1461) (普蘭塔珍特王朝終結)
│ │
│ ├── (透過第三任妻子) Beaufort 支系 (原本無繼承權)
│ │ │
│ │ └── John Beaufort
│ │ │
│ │ └── John Beaufort (2nd Duke)
│ │ │
│ │ └── MARGARET BEAUFORT
│ │ │
│ │ └── **HENRY VII** (1485-1509) (都鐸王朝開啟)
│ │ │ (與 Elizabeth of York 聯姻)
│ │
├── [4] EDMUND OF LANGLEY (約克白玫瑰)
│ │
│ ├── Edward (Duke of York, 戰死於阿金庫爾)
│ │
│ └── Richard, Earl of Cambridge (娶 Anne Mortimer)
│ │
│ └── RICHARD, Duke of York
│ │
│ ├── **EDWARD IV** (1461-1483)
│ │ │
│ │ ├── EDWARD V (塔中王子)
│ │ ├── RICHARD (塔中王子)
│ │ └── Elizabeth of York (嫁 Henry VII)
│ │
│ ├── George, Duke of Clarence
│ │
│ └── **RICHARD III** (1483-1485) (博斯沃思戰役戰死)
│
└── [5] THOMAS, Woodstock
*2
*3
Simplified Family Tree (from Edward III)
Edward III
├── Edward, the Black Prince
│ └── Richard II (no heir)
│
├── Lionel, Duke of Clarence
│ └── Philippa
│ └── Roger Mortimer
│ └── Anne Mortimer
│ └── Richard, Duke of York ← (key York claim)
│
├── John of Gaunt (Duke of Lancaster)
│ ├── (with Blanche of Lancaster)
│ │ └── Henry IV
│ │ └── Henry V
│ │ └── Henry VI
│ │
│ └── (with Katherine Swynford → Beaufort line)
│ ├── John Beaufort
│ │ └── Margaret Beaufort
│ │ └── Henry VII ← (Tudor line)
│ │
│ └── Joan Beaufort
│ └── married Ralph Neville
│ ├── Richard Neville (Earl of Salisbury)
│ │ └── Richard Neville (Earl of Warwick)
│ │ ├── Isabel Neville
│ │ └── Anne Neville
│ │
│ └── Cecily Neville
│ └── married Richard, Duke of York
│
├── Edmund, Duke of York
│ └── Richard, Earl of Cambridge
│ └── married Anne Mortimer (see above)
│ └── Richard, Duke of York
│ ├── Edward IV
│ ├── George, Duke of Clarence
│ └── Richard III
│
└── Thomas, Duke of Gloucester
(line not central here)
*4
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